Economic Development in India

Rashi

New Member
Truly speaking, it’s not easy to make a full-fledged review of India’s economic development in a few paragraphs. It does depend on the frame of mind of the reviewer or how does he/she evaluate the economic stability in India. It is quite obvious that a staunch Left does find everything wrong in the Indian state structure whereas a Right happens to be the supporter of the Indian state structure and the coveted domination of capitalist class on the whole. Nevertheless, to asses the present economic scenario in India you have got to be liberal or open-minded.

Each and every open-minded or unprejudiced person has got to admit that the Economy of India has advanced a lot qualitatively from the year 1991 (year that witnessed India’s economic transition). Ever since then the whole nation has witnessed exceptional growth in an assortment of sectors and any comparison with the country’s economy during state control makes the scenario more authentic. Now the question remains whether India’s experiments in 50s and 60s were utterly wrong. Well, nothing can be far from truth if the same is said. In reality, the country was quite successful to achieve targets during the first two plans and that led to the financial basis of the country. The sole credit goes to the founding fathers of the nation; they did adopt the doctrines of mixed economy and thanks to that India could steer clear of economic disasters over the time period.

India development

Well, something went wrong in the following decades and from late 60s to early 90s negative growth ruled the show. The adoption of strategy of economic transition was highly opportune and it did save the country from economic disaster. But there is also a question. Where are we heading to? Even if the rate of growth has been exponential and rising with the passing of years, a large section of native population is yet to get its benefits. Hence, we find polarization in social sphere is rising by leaps and bounds.

Is India really developed?

While the urban India is taking pleasure in Coca-cola, rural India is coping with the reality of poor sanitation and inhumanly disastrous drinking water situation. What is more pitiable, India’s human development index is getting worse. Bear in mind that the Naxal problem (India’s greatest internal threat) does stem from an escalating class struggle, a domino effect of mounting economic schism. Is this also a development?
 
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India is really developing

This would be definitely incorrect to say that India is not developing. Of course it is developing. Can you answer any nation, which is 100% free of such Internet threats?

No, you cannot, because there is no nation that is not facing this problem. Yes, it’s true that Naxal problem is troubling India to a greater extent but apart from it there is a lengthy list, which can prove that India is the best developing countries of all.

Whichever stream you take, India is definitely going higher and higher. Every nation has its respective problems and so did India.

Hence the development chart in India is really going higher and higher.
 
India economic development

According to the several global economic estimations of different organizations India is the 12th largest in size and 4th highest economy purchasing power parity. The era of liberalization, privatization and globalization are the driving forces behind this success. India aspires to become a new global economic superpower by the year 2025. However, to achieve this goal, an integrated and strategic approach should be adopted. The major sectors which will be the part of this approach are agriculture, industry, services, banking and finance.

Till now 60% of the total work force of India depend upon agriculture and related activities like animal husbandry, forestry, fishing etc for their daily living. As far as agricultural production is concerned, India is the global leader in tea, turmeric, milk, coconut, ginger and cashew. Along with, India is the second largest producer of rice and sugar. However, contribution of agriculture towards gross domestic product of India is not that high. India has to feed a billion plus mouths and simultaneously export agricultural products in significant amount. To attain and sustain a double digit economic growth, we need the second green revolution.

As far as Industrial output is concerned India ranks 14th in the world. Though it contributes around 28% towards GDP and employs 17% of the total workforce, there are several rooms open for further development. Globalization has also paved the way for cheap Chinese products in Indian market. Cutting down production cost, new and innovative technologies for production, better operational management and refurbishing management are the ways that can help in enhancing total industrial output and development of Indian economy.

IT revolution has made India the hub of global outsourcing. IT and ITES are contributing significantly towards Indian economic development. However, to sustain this credibility, Indian IT companies continue to deliver quality services at affordable price. Indian banking and finance sector has gone a sea change after liberalization. It is now matured as far as supply, reach-even and product range are concerned. However, Indian banks and financial organizations need to make their balance sheet more transparent to complement the economically shining India.
 
from the recent years india is witnessing a robust boom in economic development. with statistics claiming india to be one of the fastest economy developing nation, india should make plans for future as it is not far that india would be a leading nation in terms of economically developed and stable nation.
 
India has developed remarkably in the recent times and have developed as one of the promising nation of the World. India is today Asia's 3rd Largest economy after Japan and China and is soon to be a superpower. With the development of the IT sector and telecom sector, Indian economy is becoming stronger. However, we have a long way to go in order to make India one of the developed economies of the World and for this we need to have some reformation in terms of economic policies.
 
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